Discovering the Written Legacy of Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, who passed away last year at 87, was renowned for a witty genius, deep empathy including for his most flawed characters, and a sharpness that avoided being sterile. His fiction often explored the influence of recollections on human existence, driven by clever, syncopated conversations. Apart from fiction, he was also a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


Books for Companionship

Paul Bailey proved a social being, a skilled communicator who adored “trivial chit-chat”, as one character notes. He and friend author Beryl Bainbridge would watch the TV show Coronation Street and debrief by phone. This fondness for gossipy exchanges shines through in his novels Trespasses (published in 1970) as well as Peter Smart’s Confessions (dating to 1977). The two present a leading man surrounded by comic, maddening, theatrical individuals, usually kin whose impact cannot be avoided. “What’s so great about being normal?” asks the mother of Ralph within Trespasses upon his coming out. Similar to spending time with your wittiest, boldest friend.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

Paul Bailey authored excellently regarding elderly life, early and late in his career. His initial fiction At the Jerusalem (published in 1967) traces Faith Gadny’s experiences during her transition to a care facility, in which other inhabitants provide kindness absent in employees, who show interest via queries “Why aren’t you ladies watching the television?”. In his penultimate novel Chapman’s Odyssey (released in 2011), a senior in hospital switches between clashing with physicians (“My wine selection is exclusive”, he states after reprimands over liver tests) and confronting past remembrances involving his mum, partners, classic characters like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Each volume contain comic interactions yet shadowed by the inevitable conclusion. In his stories, smiles are deceptive. Within At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously when confronted about her behavior. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my grins are misleading”. Your laughter, nonetheless, is sincere.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Besides novels, The author excelled as a skilled autobiographer, publishing two autobiographies. An Immaculate Mistake (1990) is a masterwork of reminiscence, its title derived from his parent’s remark calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“She was old now, and letting go of her secrets,” he adds. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Here we see the origins of flawed, caring, annoying mothers and fathers throughout his books. It likewise portrays an evocative portrait of a boy discovering his sexuality in the 1940s–50s, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious for a boy to buy his mother flowers; and of an aspiring actor (The writer was on stage before writing) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story the book A Dog’s Life (published in 2004) centers on days with his pet Circe, his former partner David, his affection for Romania—which inspired later novels like Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as the book The Prince’s Boy—and loads of chatter, featuring an anecdote about Iris Murdoch calling an audience member a “foolish person”.


When Time Is Limited

Bailey’s novels are mostly concise—the impactful Old Soldiers (published in 1980) is barely 100 pages—however, for a more condensed choice, sample his verse in his final phase. The two collections Inheritance (from 2019) and Joie de Vivre (from 2022) exhibit his humor, compassion, accuracy in small packages. These writings are rich with endings and beginnings. Two romantic motifs repeat: for his mother (“I feel nearer to you now—/ I must confess—/ than when you lived”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. Within the poem Amazement, he depicts the happiness from enjoying “foolish television” side by side, concluding with: “It’s awesome, in its way, this act of eating cheese / and drinking wine, as the world keeps darkening.”


When Choosing Just One

There is little debate that the author’s most expansive book remains Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, an experience he despised.) This was the book the author was most proud of, despite the fact “it consumed all his energy”. It relates the tale of Gabriel Harvey, whose mum disappears and a father who becomes an insufferable elitist upon receiving money, with possible connections. It’s a depiction of the city in that era, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic as anything Bailey wrote. Additionally, it prompted a sequel, Sugar Cane (1993), which Bailey researched by attending brothels to observe.

Donna Leonard
Donna Leonard

A blockchain researcher and crypto journalist with a background in fintech, specializing in decentralized finance trends.